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Product Details
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Chemical Properties |
off-white powder |
|
Uses |
NH2-protecting reagent. |
|
Definition |
ChEBI: A nitrobenzoic acid carrying the nitro substituent at position 2. |
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Synthesis Reference(s) |
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 56, p. 5924, 1991 DOI: 10.1021/jo00020a040Tetrahedron Letters, 35, p. 219, 1994 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)76515-4 |
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General Description |
Yellowish white crystals with an intensely sweet taste. |
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Air & Water Reactions |
Insoluble in water. |
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Reactivity Profile |
2-Nitrobenzoic acid is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Also incompatible with strong bases. May react with cyanides . |
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Health Hazard |
ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When 2-Nitrobenzoic acid is heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes. |
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Fire Hazard |
Flash point data concerning 2-Nitrobenzoic acid are not available, however, 2-Nitrobenzoic acid is probably combustible. |
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Purification Methods |
Crystallise the acid from *benzene (twice), n-butyl ether (twice), then water (twice). Dry and store it in a vacuum desiccator. [Le Noble & Wheland J Am Chem Soc 80 5397 1958.] It has also been crystallised from EtOH/H2O. The amide has m 176.5o (from H2O). [Beilstein 9 III 1466, 9 IV 1046.] |
InChI:InChI=1/C7H5NO4/c9-7(10)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(11)12/h1-4H,(H,9,10)/p-1
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o-nitrobenzonitrile


ortho-nitrobenzoic acid


2-nitrobenzamide
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
|
With phosphate buffer; at 30 ℃; for 4h; rhodococcus rhodocrous AJ270, pH 7.0;
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10% 90% |
|
With potassium phosphate buffer; at 30 ℃; for 4h; Rhodococcus sp. AJ270 cells;
|
10% 89.5% |

1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene


ortho-nitrobenzoic acid


2-nitrobenzyl chloride
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
|
With sodium hypochlorite; bis(2,2'-bipyridine)dichloronickel(II); In acetonitrile; for 1h; Yield given; Yields of byproduct given; Ambient temperature;
|
|
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With hydrogenchloride; sodium hypochlorite; tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate; In dichloromethane; water; at 20 ℃; for 49h; pH=9; Further Variations:; Reagents; various reagent ratios, reaction times; Product distribution;
|

pyridine

bis-(2-nitro-benzoyl)-peroxide

2-acetylnitrobenzene

1-methyl-2-nitrobenzene

2-nitrobenzamide

methyl 2-nitrobenzoate

ethyl 2-nitrobenzoate

2,2'-azoxy-di-benzoic acid
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